|
Tip! Gardening
with Ferns is not complicated to develop a fern
garden - Polystichum braunii Pteridium aquilinum Thelypteris
hexagonoptera Thelypteris Semi- Sun shade Shade lovers
Gardening in the shade creates an image of an area
enclosed, for privacy, probably with high walls - doing absolutely
nothing. Some plants too, enjoy shade. As long as there is 6 inches of
soil shade loving perennials. Shade plants however, will grow in sand and
humus alone, as long as their is plenty of fertiliser.
Under trees ensure new
soil is laid about 4" deep and enjoy ground cover such as Periwinkle or
Ferns.
As a first time gardener, or you've inherited your
garden along with your house, then you will probably not have noticed that
your garden has a shaded area. Believe me it will have a shaded space
somewhere, even if it is in the very corner of your garden. That's why you
will need information on shade gardening this year.
If you find the shade in your garden is due to a tree
or trees, even if it is your neighbour's tree, you will find that the soil
will be dry and full of roots. Planting may be difficult and you may have
to improve the soil slightly before anything will grow. Be careful when
doing this as some trees, like Oak, are very particular, and can be
extremely sensitive to changes in soil depth. Also, if you have to till
the soil around the roots, you will again need to be very careful as root
breakage may occur and the tree might be damaged in the long term. No one
ever said shade gardening was going to be easy!
When choosing your plants, you will have to keep in
mind the conditions that are likely to be prevalent within your shaded
area. Low, dappled sunlight, to perhaps no sun at all, or perhaps sun at
only certain times of the day. Limited water in the soil due to an
extensive root system, poor air circulation caused by low lying branches,
or intrusive walls. These are only some of the conditions you will have to
deal with when shade gardening.
Tip! Rhododendrons.
camellias and andromedas (Pieris japonica)
make fine screening shrubs, with the added attraction of spring flowers
Having passed through the more serious parts of shade
gardening, we can now move on to the more fun parts. Namely designing, and
laying out your garden, and buying your plants!
Since plants that thrive in the shade aren't as vivid
and bright as plants that grow in full sunlight, it's best if you lean
more towards flowers with pastel shades, as darker colours will only tend
to blend into the background.
Foxgloves are a favourite, as are Daisy's, and
Begonias. Bluebells and Forget-me-nots are also some true blue Favourites.
If you plan your shade gardening carefully, you can have blooming flowers
for almost the whole year.
Tip! Environmental
Stewardship. Gardening organically means that the environment benefits
from the reduction in contamination of the water supply and air
pollution.
Other plants to consider are groundcovers. Hostas, are
traditionally a good groundcover plant, with its big leaves that tend to
hug the ground. English ivy, Wintercreepers, and Ajuga are also very good
for groundcover.
Whilst Growth in lighter shade may he quite luxuriant,
only by a few rather dull species with dark evergreen leaves often live in
the shade. Look for Yews and some Junipers, but the best kept secret is
Heartleaf Begonia with coloured flowers and foliage - will be popular
choice.
|